Although most CCIE candidates use the TCP/IP application protocols on a regular basis, some of the underlying details may be easily ignored while using the protocols. Therefore, Table 6-4 summarizes the base RFC, transport layer protocol, and TCP or UDP port number used by many of the more popular TCP/IP application protocols. Table 6-4 TCP/IP Application Layer Protocols * SSL is defined by Netscape, with TLS being a very similar protocol based on SSL and stand..
Multicast Forwarding Using Dense Mode
Dense-mode routing protocols assume that the multicast group application is so popular that every subnet in the network has at least one receiver wanting to receive the group traffic. Therefore, the design of a dense-mode routing protocol instructs the router to forward the multicast traffic on all the configured interfaces, with some exceptions to prevent looping. For example, a multicast packet is never forwarded out the interface on which it was received. Figure 20-2 shows..
This lab should assist you in your final preparation for the CCIE Security lab exam. Sample solutions are provided here, but you need to research other various solutions on your own. Feel free to modify the questions to suit any design scenario and discover new IOS commands by using the Cisco Universe CD-ROM. This lab is not the only tool you should use; rather, it is provided here to demonstrate the minimum level of difficulty you will encounter when attempting the CCIE Sec..
You can use OSPF to exchange customer routing information between the CE and PE routers at each site. For this example, we will configure OSPF for the CE to PE IGP at Customer A's Sites 1 and 2, but not 3, so that we can show some of the idiosyncrasies of MP-BGP route redistribution. First we will configure the CE routers. We will use two OSPF network statements on the router at Site 1. The first, 192.168.1.0/24, allows this router to communicate with the PE router, while th..
In this example, we will configure a neighbor filter on Router1's FastEthernet interface, which it uses to connect to a foreign router called Router2: Router1#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router1(config)#ip multicast-routing Router1(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0 Router1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 Router1(config-if)#ip pim sparse-mode Router1(config-if)#ip pim neighbor-filter 18 Router1(..
